Benefits of Lutein for Eye Health

Carrollwood • Sep 28, 2023

What Is Lutein? Why Is It Important for Eye Health?

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Lutein is a carotenoid. This just means it’s a color pigment found in many plants. Our bodies don’t make lutein, so we have to get it from our food or supplements.

This “eye vitamin” guards our eyes as an antioxidant and takes away harmful free radicals. It also lowers the chance of cell loss linked with eye diseases like age-related   macular degeneration   (AMD) and cataracts.

Lutein can help us see better too, by improving visual sharpness and contrast sensitivity.

In the back of the eye is an area called the retina where light hits first. Here you’ll find lutein with zeaxanthin, another carotenoid that we eat in foods like dark leafy greens and yellow-pigmented foods.

Together, they shield our eyes from damage caused by bright sunlight or blue light from digital screens.

Eye health gets better when there’s more lutein around because of less strain on your sight and less glare impairment when looking at screens all day long! So eating food rich in these two nutrients isn’t just good for your overall health – it gives your eyes a big boost too!

The Role of Lutein in Eye Health

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Lutein plays a crucial role in   maintaining eye health   by protecting the macula and retina from damage caused by harmful blue light and oxidative stress.

Lutein and macular degeneration

Lutein helps to keep our eyes safe from a disease called   macular degeneration . This disease makes it hard for people to see things in the   middle of their field of view . The part of your eye that sees these things is the macula.

Lutein and another nutrient, zeaxanthin, live in this part of your eye. They help by   calming down swelling   and also   acting like bodyguards   against harm that can come from sunlight or sicknesses in your eyes.

Science has shown us that lutein can stop macular degeneration from getting worse as we age and even help lower the chances of losing sight from this disease at later stages.

Other vision benefits of Lutein

Lutein   protects our eyes from harm . It stops the damage that sunlight can do. This helps keep our vision sharp and clear. Our eyes need lutein to work well.

There are other ways lutein helps us see better too. It   improves how we see color and details   in things around us. Glare from bright lights can hurt our eyes, but lutein cuts down this glare.

That makes it easier for us to see when there’s lots of light.

Also, lutein is good at fighting disease. Many times, cells in the eye will start to die as part of an illness. But lutein slows down this cell loss which helps keep our vision strong.

Other Health Benefits of Lutein

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Lutein not only supports eye health but also offers other important health benefits such as promoting heart health, preventing cancer, and supporting brain function.

Heart health

Lutein and zeaxanthin are good for the heart. They can   lower blood pressure . This is important because high blood pressure can lead to heart disease. They also   help blood flow well   in our bodies.

This helps   keep our hearts strong and healthy . Studies show that these two nutrients   reduce the risk of heart attack   and stroke too. So,   lutein and zeaxanthin   do more than just help our eyes!

Cancer prevention

Eating foods rich in lutein and zeaxanthin can keep us safe from cancer. These nutrients fight harmful free radicals in our bodies.   Too many free radicals could lead to cancer . Lutein and zeaxanthin also help stop swelling that may cause cancer to grow.

They shield our eyes from sun damage too.   Sun damage is one way skin cancer starts . So, it’s good to add more lutein-rich foods like peas, kale, and spinach in our meals for better health.

Brain health

Lutein and zeaxanthin, the two important nutrients for eye health, also play a role in brain health. These carotenoids have   anti-inflammatory properties   that can protect the brain from inflammation.

They can enhance   visual contrast sensitivity , which is beneficial for cognitive function and overall brain health. By aiding in the transmission of light signals from the retina to the brain, lutein and zeaxanthin support optimal brain function.

Moreover, these nutrients may also protect against age-related macular degeneration (AMD), which has positive impacts on brain health and cognitive abilities. Additionally, lutein and zeaxanthin help   shield eye tissue from sunlight damage , potentially benefiting the health of our brains as well.

Natural Sources of Lutein

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Natural sources of lutein include leafy green vegetables like kale, spinach, and broccoli, as well as foods like egg yolks, red peppers, corn, pistachios, and durum wheat.

Foods high in lutein

We can find lutein in many foods that are good for our eyes. Here are some examples:

 

  • Leafy green vegetables like kale, spinach, broccoli, and lettuce .
  • Herbs like parsley and basil .
  • Other vegetables such as leeks, peas, and red pepper .
  • Foods made from wheat, like durum wheat and einkorn wheat .
  • Egg yolks and corn .
  • Nuts like pistachios .

 

Lutein Supplements

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Lutein supplements have shown potential benefits for eye health, including reducing the risk of age-related macular degeneration and   improving visual performance.

Potential benefits

Lutein and zeaxanthin have several potential benefits for eye health. These nutrients act as   powerful antioxidants , helping to   protect our eyes from damage   caused by free radicals and oxidative stress.

They also have anti-inflammatory properties, which can help   reduce inflammation in the eyes .

Research has shown that lutein and zeaxanthin can   enhance visual sharpness , improve visual contrast sensitivity, and   reduce glare impairment . This means that they may help us see more clearly and comfortably in various lighting conditions.

Furthermore, these nutrients have been found to   protect eye tissues from sunlight damage   and reduce cell loss associated with certain eye conditions like age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and diabetic retinopathy.

Lutein and zeaxanthin may also play a role in preventing nearsightedness (myopia) in children.

Safety and risks

Lutein supplements are   generally safe   when taken in daily doses of up to 20 mg. There is no evidence to suggest significant risks or side effects associated with   lutein supplements.

Lutein and zeaxanthin have been extensively studied and are considered safe for consumption. However, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new supplement regimen.

Following the   recommended dosage guidelines   and   not exceeding the recommended daily intake   is crucial for ensuring safety while reaping the   potential benefits of lutein supplementation .

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